วันพุธที่ 28 พฤษภาคม พ.ศ. 2551

Die Entführung aus dem Serail








Die Entführung aus dem Serail is the song that first produced at the command of the Austrian emperor Joseph II on July 16, 1782 at the Burgtheater in Veinna. Mozart written in 1782(I can't was is the date of Mozart writter) The music was composed at full stretch and includes some of the composer's most spectacular, complex, and difficult arias. and


Joseph II (2)




Joseph II, he born in 13 March 1741, he birth in Vienna,Austria (he died in 20 Febuary 1790) He is Marie Antoinette brother. He very love and patron in arts. and He was known as the "musicking" and steered Austrian high culture towards a more Germanic orientation. He commissioned the German-language opera Die Entführung aus dem Serail from Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.

Marie Antoinette






She is Louis XVI's wift. She was born 2 November 1755 in Vienna,Austria(she died in 16 October 1793,Paris, France by execution) She is the ninth daughter of Marie Theresa and Emperor Francis I. On the 1st of March 1792 Leopold II died, and was succeeded by the young Francis II. Marie Antoinette's actions were now directed entirely by Fersen, for she suspected Mercy and the emperor of sacrificing her to the interests of Austria. The declaration of war which the king was forced to make (April 20) threw her definitely into opposition to the Revolution, and she betrayed to Mercy and Fersen the plans of the French generals. She was now certain that the life of the king was threatened, and the events of the 20th of June added to her terrors. She considered their only hope to lie in the intervention of the powers and in the appeal to force, and endorsed the suggestion of a threatening manifesto which should hold the National Assembly and Paris responsible for the safety of the king and royal family.

Louis XVI (16)



Louis XVI was born in August 23 1754, he was born in Versilles, France (he die in 21 january 1793 by guiotine in Paris, France) Louis XVI is grandson of Louis XV.He was just 12 when Louis XV was died. After that he bagan his reign under good auspices.Until 1781, and it was only with Necker's dismissal that the period of reaction bagan. Marie Antoinette then obtained that ascendancy over her husband which was partly responsible for the extravagance of the ministry of Calonne, and brought on the Revolution by the resulting financial embarrassment. The third part of his reign began with the meeting of the states-general on the 4th May 1789, which marked the opening of the revolution.The revolt of Paris and the taking of the Bastille on the 14th of July were its results.


introduction